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Spain Train Tragedy: Rail Fracture Over 30cm Under Scrutiny – Death Toll Reaches 41

Published January 20, 2026, 10:22
Spain Train Tragedy: Rail Fracture Over 30cm Under Scrutiny – Death Toll Reaches 41

A tragic train accident occurred in Spain, resulting in 41 fatalities, when an Iryo train derailed and collided with a Renfe Alvia train. The collision took place near the town of Adamuz, in Cordoba, on a straight section of track, with the Iryo train traveling at over 200 km/h. Investigations are focusing on a fracture exceeding 30 centimeters in the right rail, which may have caused the derailment. The Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that the complex has no immunity and its seizure was carried out in accordance with Israeli and international law. However, UNRWA denounces an unprecedented attack and a serious violation of international law, as well as the privileges and immunity of the United Nations. The director of the agency in the West Bank and East Jerusalem described the incident as an “unprecedented attack”. Initial estimates suggest the fracture was likely caused by a faulty weld or wear and tear due to the passage of heavy trains and weather conditions. Investigators are examining whether the fracture was the cause of the derailment or vice versa. The Spanish Minister of Transport described the incident as “strange” and not a typical railway accident. The accident has caused shock and grief in Spain and has raised questions about railway safety. Investigations are ongoing to determine the exact circumstances that led to the tragedy and to assign responsibility.