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Russia and US Discussed Potential Ukraine-Venezuela 'Swap' in 2019

Published January 8, 2026, 10:19
Russia and US Discussed Potential Ukraine-Venezuela 'Swap' in 2019

Seven years ago, in 2019, Russia proposed an unofficial 'swap' to the United States: Moscow would be free to act in Ukraine, while the US would gain free rein in Venezuela. The revelation was made by Fiona Hill, a former advisor to then-President Trump on Russia and Europe, during a Congressional committee hearing. This proposal, although informal, reveals Russia's attempt to define spheres of influence with the US. According to Hill, Russia essentially asked the US to accept its dominance in Ukraine in exchange for Russia withdrawing its influence from Venezuela. Hill was sent to Russia to reject the proposal, emphasizing that Ukraine was not a bargaining chip. This revelation comes at a time of heightened tension between Russia and the US, following Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Trump's criticism of the situation in Venezuela. Russia, as Hill stated, presented the proposal as a response to the Monroe Doctrine, arguing that the US seeks to limit Russia's influence in its 'backyard,' and that Russia was simply seeking the same right in Ukraine. Hill stressed that Ukraine is not part of Russia's sphere of influence and that its sovereignty must be respected. Following Trump's attack on Venezuela and the seizure of the country's oil industry, the revelation of the proposal takes on new significance. Moscow, for its part, stated that Venezuelans should determine their own future without external interference. This case highlights the complexity of geopolitical relations and the need for dialogue and mutual respect.