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Foot-and-Mouth Disease: Turkish Cypriots Insist on Vaccinations, Not Culling

Published March 19, 2026, 08:13
Foot-and-Mouth Disease: Turkish Cypriots Insist on Vaccinations, Not Culling

In the Turkish-held areas of Cyprus, the policy for dealing with foot-and-mouth disease focuses on vaccinating animals rather than culling them. Leonidas Phylactou, Greek Cypriot Co-Chair of the Bi-communal Health Committee, stated that this issue has been discussed since December, with Turkish Cypriots insisting on this particular tactic. The main reason cited is economic, as culling, burial, and compensation require significant funds. Additionally, the connection with the Turkish and Arab markets reassures Turkish Cypriots, as exports can continue. The vaccination strategy, however, carries risks and there is reluctance from the Turkish Cypriot side to change policy. The Committee has tried to persuade Turkish Cypriots to discuss the issue with their hierarchy, as it is not only a veterinary but also a political matter. The European Union has been involved, submitting a report to Turkish Cypriots, but the lack of control by the Republic of Cyprus and the EU over the occupied territory is a significant obstacle. Phylactou emphasized that the Committee played an active role in tackling the coronavirus, where there was consensus on common measures at the checkpoints. The current situation, however, is characterized by divergence and a different strategy. Pressure is considered necessary to ensure that Turkish Cypriots comply with international standards and to safeguard public health. The successful management of foot-and-mouth disease requires coordinated efforts and cooperation between the two communities, as well as the support of the European Union. The continuation of the current situation poses risks to the health of animals and humans, as well as to the economy of Cyprus.