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Farah Diba Pahlavi: The Story of Iran's First and Last 'Empress' – The Luxury, the Glamour and the Two Children She Lost – Why She's Back in the Spotlight

Published January 22, 2026, 08:19
Farah Diba Pahlavi: The Story of Iran's First and Last 'Empress' – The Luxury, the Glamour and the Two Children She Lost – Why She's Back in the Spotlight

Farah Diba Pahlavi, with her once happy and sometimes dramatic life, has always been a mythical figure who marked the history of Iran. For some, the 'Grace Kelly' of the East, for others, a jet-setter, she is a figure of international high society who, even after her family lost the throne of Iran, was always welcomed in the circles of the elite. Unforgettable is the party she hosted in Paris a few years ago, where she blew out her birthday cake in front of 5,000 guests who were cheering her on. Today, in a completely different reality, and amidst the bloodshed in Iran, she recently appealed to the security forces to stand with the protesters and expressed her belief that the people will soon celebrate their freedom. Born on October 14, 1938, to a wealthy family with origins in East Azerbaijan, Iran, and the shores of the Caspian Sea, Farah lost her father at a very young age. The Dibas were forced to leave their luxurious life and live in a small house belonging to an uncle in Iran. Farah's love for aesthetics and the arts led her to Paris and the École Spéciale d’Architecture, where she studied Architecture. At that time, the Shah was also in Paris, meeting students from Iran. At one of these cocktail parties, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Farah Diba met for the first time, and their meeting was more than fateful. The Shah had just divorced his second wife, the 'sad princess' Soraya, who was unable to give him an heir to the throne. The summer of 1959 saw the Shah and the young Iranian student begin a courtship, aided by his daughter, Princess Shahnaz. He was 40 years old, and she was 21. The age difference was not an obstacle. The rest reads like a fairy tale. In November 1959, the couple announced their engagement, and on December 20, the international press shone its lights on the most glamorous wedding of the year, at the opulent, wealthy, and French-style Golestan Palace in Tehran. The wedding dress was designed by Dior and created by Yves Saint Laurent, then the house's artistic director. It took countless meters of gold thread and was embroidered with pearls. The bride wore a diamond necklace, yellow diamond earrings, and a diamond tiara by Harry Winston. The centerpiece was one of the largest pink diamonds in the world, the Noor-ol-Ain, which weighed over two kilograms! Diba loves architecture, but the role of mother becomes her top priority. In October 1960, the long-awaited heir, Reza Pahlavi, was born. He was followed by three more children…