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Cyprus in the New Geopolitical Architecture

Published January 16, 2026, 08:27
Cyprus in the New Geopolitical Architecture

The new US National Security Strategy for 2025 marks a significant shift in international security priorities. Although Cyprus is not explicitly mentioned, the choices and directions outlined in the US doctrine directly affect Europe and, by extension, the Eastern Mediterranean. The gradual disengagement of the US from the role of the main guarantor of security in Europe transfers greater responsibilities to European states. The US trend towards bilateral negotiations and conflict resolution, without clear commitment to international law, creates concerns for countries with pending security issues. In this context, strengthening European defense and the strategic autonomy of the European Union is necessary. A Union seeking a geopolitical role without adequate defense tools remains vulnerable. However, European empowerment should not come at the expense of the transatlantic relationship. The Eastern Mediterranean emerges as a critical region for reasons of stability, energy, and regional security. Cyprus, as an EU member with a strategic location, is at the center of American, European, and regional interests. US-Turkey relations make it imperative to strengthen Cyprus's ties with Washington, particularly in the areas of defense and energy, in coordination with Greece. The collaborations between Greece-Cyprus-Israel and the agreement on the EEZ with Lebanon are positive steps to strengthen Cyprus's position. The energy sector remains crucial, with diversification of sources and routes being a common priority. For Cyprus, energy is directly linked to geopolitical stability and its credibility. Finally, strengthening Cyprus's defense capability is a prerequisite for security and empowers its negotiating position, while the discussion of Cyprus's position in the Euro-Atlantic security structures, including NATO, should not be taboo.

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