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Presbyopia After 40: Why Our Close-Up Vision Declines – What an Expert Says

Published March 16, 2026, 20:14
Presbyopia After 40: Why Our Close-Up Vision Declines – What an Expert Says

Presbyopia, the natural change in vision that occurs after the age of 40, makes it difficult to see clearly at close distances. Ophthalmologist Dimitris Pantazis explains that the lens of the eye gradually loses its elasticity, making it difficult to focus on nearby objects. This leads to eye fatigue, a feeling of weight around the eyes, and difficulty concentrating, especially when reading or working on the computer. Presbyopia is not simply the need for reading glasses, but a gradual change that affects almost everyone. The eye's accommodation mechanism tries to compensate for the loss of lens elasticity, often requiring brighter light and greater contrast for comfortable reading. A common misconception is the belief that people with myopia do not develop presbyopia, which is not true. Myopic people may need reading glasses as they age, as uncorrected myopia can help with near vision. Conversely, hyperopic people usually experience presbyopia symptoms earlier. There are various solutions for managing presbyopia, such as reading glasses, multifocal lenses, contact lenses, and surgery. The choice of the appropriate solution depends on the individual needs and preferences of each person. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can significantly improve the quality of life for people experiencing presbyopia.