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Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Cyprus: What the World Organisation for Animal Health Says – Risk to Humans or Only to Animals?

Published February 24, 2026, 09:13
Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Cyprus: What the World Organisation for Animal Health Says – Risk to Humans or Only to Animals?

The spread of foot-and-mouth disease in Cyprus has caused concern, however, according to the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), the disease does not pose a risk to public health, but seriously affects animal health and the economy. The Veterinary Services of Cyprus have taken measures, such as banning the movement of animals and feed, to limit the spread. Culling animals, although a drastic measure, is considered necessary to control the epidemic and protect other farms, as the virus can remain in the animal population for a long time. The disease causes severe symptoms in animals, such as high fever, blisters, salivation, lameness, and loss of appetite, and can lead to a permanent reduction in milk production and reproductive problems. Even after recovery, some animals remain carriers of the virus, posing a risk of new transmissions. A full return to the previous productive state may be difficult or impossible, and in young animals, the virus can cause serious heart damage.