Cyprus Times

Iran's Upper Hand in the Strait of Hormuz: Mines, Missiles, and a Vast Coastline

Published March 27, 2026, 09:08
Iran's Upper Hand in the Strait of Hormuz: Mines, Missiles, and a Vast Coastline

The Strait of Hormuz is in a critical situation, with ship traffic almost halted due to threats and attacks from Iran. This strait is a vital artery for global oil and natural gas trade, accounting for 20-30% of the world's maritime oil transport. Iran possesses significant geographical advantages, such as the strait's narrowness and its extensive coastline, allowing it to exert control over the region. Iran's strategy includes the use of naval mines, attacks by fast boats, and anti-ship missiles, creating a dangerous environment for ships. The strait's narrowness limits the maneuverability of vessels, while the proximity of Iran and Oman's Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) reduces available space. Experts describe the situation as a 'flag of death,' where ships face immediate threats. The United States is closely monitoring the situation and considering ways to ensure the free passage of ships. However, Iran's geographical location and military strength make the situation particularly complex. Iran's long coastline allows for the launch of missiles from multiple locations, while the difficult terrain makes it challenging to detect attacking forces. The situation in the Strait of Hormuz has caused concern in international oil and natural gas markets, as the disruption of ship traffic could lead to price increases and disruption of the global economy. The need for a peaceful solution and to prevent further escalation of tensions is imperative.