Cyprus Times

Greenland: How a US Annexation Could Undermine NATO from Within?

Published January 7, 2026, 05:02
Greenland: How a US Annexation Could Undermine NATO from Within?

The possibility of a military conflict between NATO member states, such as a potential US intervention in Greenland, is a scenario the Alliance had not anticipated. Article 5 of the NATO statute, concerning collective defense, does not provide clear guidance for conflicts between allies. Statements by Donald Trump regarding the defense of NATO countries that do not meet the 2% of GDP target for defense spending, as well as similar statements by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, have caused concern among European countries. The Prime Minister of Denmark, Mette Frederiksen, has pointed out that a US attack on a NATO country would stop everything, jeopardizing the survival and credibility of the Alliance. However, the recent NATO summit appeared to de-escalate the situation, with most members committing to increase their defense spending to 3.5% of GDP by 2035, following the flattering stance of Secretary-General Mark Rutte towards Trump. Nevertheless, the superficial calm hides deep internal rifts, according to Marion Messmer of Chatham House. Rutte's strategy of flattering Trump is considered precarious. The issue of Ukraine further exacerbates the uncertainty in relations between Europe and the US. Overall, the article highlights the fragile balance within NATO and the challenges the Alliance faces due to the controversial statements of Donald Trump and the changing priorities of the US. The possibility of conflict between allies, although considered unlikely, underscores the need for clearer provisions in the NATO statute and for strengthening cohesion among its members.