Alpha News

China Turns Its Back on US Debt

Published January 28, 2026, 10:28

China is systematically reducing its exposure to US public debt, driving its holdings of US Treasuries to their lowest level since 2008, reaching $688.7 billion in October. This move, which began during the Trump administration, is considered political and strategic, reflecting concerns about the sustainability of US debt and geopolitical tensions. Simultaneously, China is strengthening its gold reserves, increasing its total holdings to 74.12 million ounces, valued at $310.6 billion. The declining confidence in US bonds and the shift towards gold suggest an effort to decouple from the dollar and strengthen "hard" reserves, with potential implications for the global economy and the cost of US borrowing.