Cyprus Times

Venezuela: What Lies Behind Maduro's 'Perfect Union' with China?

Published January 8, 2026, 08:10
Venezuela: What Lies Behind Maduro's 'Perfect Union' with China?

Venezuela owes approximately $20 billion to China, with difficulties in repayment due to the decline in oil production. Despite rhetoric about a 'strategic alliance', the China-Venezuela relationship has weakened in recent years, with declining trade and Chinese investment. China appears to be limiting its commitments to Venezuela and shielding its exposure, as other Chinese companies have already withdrawn from the country. This weakening is due to Venezuela's economic crisis and falling commodity prices, despite China's efforts to present itself as a supporter of developing countries. Bilateral trade between China and Venezuela has decreased significantly, while Chinese foreign direct investment in Venezuela has fallen to historic lows. China is likely to avoid an aggressive stance towards the United States as it seeks to expand its economic influence in Venezuela. This situation suggests that China is revising its strategy in Venezuela, taking into account economic risks and geopolitical developments. The weakening of China's presence in Venezuela is an unexpected consequence of Maduro's rule, and may facilitate US efforts to increase its influence in the region.