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BBC: Which Countries Benefit and Which Pay the Heavy Price of War

Published March 20, 2026, 08:24
BBC: Which Countries Benefit and Which Pay the Heavy Price of War

According to a BBC report, war, despite its apparent losses, also creates winners. The current situation in the Middle East has led to disruptions in the global market, benefiting countries that produce oil and natural gas. Despite efforts to transition to renewable energy sources, dependence on fossil fuels remains high. Norway, after the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the West's attempt to reduce its dependence on Russian gas, increased its production and filled part of the gap in the market. Canada is also trying to establish itself as a reliable energy producer. However, Russia appears to be the biggest winner, as the easing of sanctions has allowed it to reactivate in the global market, with its crude oil sales to India increasing by 50%. It is estimated that Russia could earn up to $5 billion more by the end of March, with some forecasts speaking of the largest year of oil revenue since 2022. Conversely, countries like the US, although benefiting from rising prices, are affected by production disruptions and high consumption. Europe and the United Kingdom also face negative consequences, as rising energy prices burden their economies. The report concludes that, despite the winners, war remains a disaster for everyone, with long-term economic and social consequences.