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ECB: Energy Shock from War with Sharp Inflation Increase

Published March 3, 2026, 12:18
ECB: Energy Shock from War with Sharp Inflation Increase

The European Central Bank (ECB) warns that a prolonged conflict in the Middle East and continued reduction in energy supplies could lead to a sharp increase in inflation and harm growth in the Eurozone. The ECB's chief economist, Philip Lane, said that an increase in energy prices would put upward pressure on inflation, while the conflict would be negative for economic activity. Attacks on Iran and Tehran's retaliation have already affected energy flows, with the Strait of Hormuz essentially out of normal operation and QatarEnergy suspending liquefied natural gas production. Oil and natural gas prices have risen significantly. Estimates suggest that a $15 per barrel increase in oil prices could increase inflation in the Eurozone by almost 0.5 percentage points.