Cyprus Times

Why Some People Tolerate the Cold Better Than Others

Published March 9, 2026, 12:07
Why Some People Tolerate the Cold Better Than Others

While cold water swimming has gained popularity due to its purported mental health benefits, scientific data is limited. Tolerance to the cold varies from person to person and is influenced by factors such as genetics, subcutaneous fat, and body size. The cold affects muscle function, slowing muscle contraction and reducing strength. However, exercising in the cold can have benefits for heart health, the immune system, and weight loss. The presence or absence of the protein alpha-actinin-3, which is associated with explosive power, may explain why some people tolerate the cold better than others. Shivering is a thermoregulation mechanism that is activated when we get cold.